While our country offers many beauties with its four seasons, this diversity also creates a basis for the spread of diseases. Especially sudden hot–cold changes during seasonal transitions, high pollen density, and crowded social environments cause diseases to spread rapidly among school-age children.
In particular, September–October, January, and March–April are the periods when seasonal transitions are intense and epidemics are most common.
With global warming, sudden and severe weather changes trigger illnesses such as flu, colds, acute bronchitis, asthma, and allergies.
It takes an average of 2–4 weeks for the body to adapt to temperature changes. However, sudden transitions weaken the immune system and increase susceptibility to infections.
What Should Be Done to Avoid Getting Sick During Seasonal Transitions?
Although illnesses are sometimes inevitable, it is possible to overcome them more mildly with precautions.
Choose the right clothing. Instead of dressing in layers, select clothes that do not cause excessive sweating and allow freedom of movement.
Do not avoid fresh air. Instead of keeping children indoors, benefit from clean air, ventilate the house frequently, and take advantage of winter sunlight for vitamin D.
Do not prioritize medicines and syrups. Instead, focus on foods that support immunity naturally:
Nuts (walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts)
Seasonal fruits
Herbal teas (linden, sage, ginger tea)
Honey, molasses, tahini
Build healthy eating habits. Do not skip breakfast, include plenty of vegetables in meals, and diversify nutrition.
Strengthen Immunity with the Health Center
At İpekböceği Kindergarten, our “Health Center” system supports children in gaining healthy eating habits. Applying the same system at home helps strengthen the immune system.
Items to include in the Health Center:
Fresh fruits suitable for the season
Various nuts
Dried fruit mixes
Honey, molasses, tahini
Herbal teas and marmalades
Consuming these foods regularly every day both builds healthy eating habits in children and increases resistance to diseases.
Conclusion
Although it is not possible to completely prevent diseases, it is possible to keep them under control with proper clothing, fresh air, healthy nutrition, and hygiene rules. Reviewing nutrition and lifestyle during seasonal transitions is critical for children’s healthy growth and development.